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When it's Time for Window Replacement

When old windows no longer improve the appearance of your home, protect it from the elements or block out noise It's time to replace windows. But where do you begin?

There are a lot of things to take into account. Let's break it down to help you make your choice design, energy use and installation, labeling and cost.

Energy Efficiency

Energy savings is one of the primary reasons homeowners invest in new windows. Replacing old drafty windows with new ones can reduce heating and cooling expenses by up to 20 percent. However, some are disappointed to find that the energy savings from the new windows will not offset the initial investment over a long period of time.

Window performance and operation should be a primary factor for any homeowner who is considering replacing their windows. A window that is not functioning properly can increase home maintenance, costs for utilities, and the chance of leaks or air infiltration. If your windows aren't moving up and down or sliding side-toside as they should be it is possible that you need to replace them since the frames are swollen or warped due to excessive moisture or the absence of sealing.

Mildew or mold on the inside and outside of the frame is a further sign that it's a good time to replace your windows. This is usually an indication of a failing seal or damaged weather stripping. The growth of mildew and mold that result from these issues may create health and safety issues for your family members if they aren't addressed immediately.

New windows can improve home security as well as curb appeal and value. These benefits are enhanced when the windows used for a renovation are energy efficient according to the National Fenestration Rating Council.

The energy efficiency of windows is measured by their U-factor. The lower the U-factor, more insulating power the window is. A good rule of thumb is to look for a U-factor below 0.26. The frame's material and design are also important factors to consider for energy efficiency. Vinyl is a long-lasting low-maintenance alternative, but can contract and expand with temperature fluctuations, leading to leaks; wood provides a classic look and better insulation but requires regular maintenance. Aluminum is lightweight and easy to maintain, however it is extremely heat-conductive and is not a good insulation.

To get the best performance from their replacement windows, homeowners should hire an experienced contractor to install windows. A professional can also assist you in selecting the best windows for your home's style and climate zone, and provide information on resale value and homeowner satisfaction.

Style

It's not a secret that windows are a significant part of the value of a house. It isn't easy to look through all the different types, styles, and configurations available. It's not just about fashion or function. The wrong windows can actually reduce the value of the home.

Window contractors use different methods to replace old frames with more energy-efficient ones depending on their condition. One of them is a pocket replacement, where contractors remove the exterior frame but leaves the interior trim and sashes. Another option, which is often recommended for older homes or in older areas with strict grille requirements and sash packs, is a sash replacement. These are standardized kits that include aluminum jamb liners made of wood or clad and replacement sash for the upper and lower half of the window.

A third method is to put in full-frame replacement windows. These will require the removal of the entire frame and sash. This is typically recommended when the windows are so worn that they're beyond repair. A full-frame installation is also an ideal option if homeowners want to change the type of window for example, replacing double-hung windows with sliders or casements.

When you are buying replacement windows, make sure you choose those with the NFRC label, which shows the window's energy efficiency rating. The higher the rating the more energy-efficient the window.

Take out the stops that hold your window in place prior to installing the new window. Be careful around the sill to avoid damaging the wood. If needed you need to make sure the frame is shimmed. When the new window is installed you can shim the top as well as the bottom edges to ensure a tight fit. You can also apply caulk to the outside edge to seal it.

Fill any gaps greater than 0.64 cm (0.24 in) by using a foam-rubber backing rod. This is a better choice alternative to caulk, which can trap moisture and cause wood rot and mold. If you have gaps larger than this, screw 1 inch (2.5 cm) furring strips to the sides of the existing frame to increase the height.

Budget

Window replacement is a significant investment but the energy efficiency and increased home comfort it brings makes it worth the initial expense. It also improves the value of your home and can help reduce utility bills. It is essential to establish an amount of money before beginning your project to guide your decisions. Consider your household's needs for energy as well as the type of windows you would like to install. A reliable contractor can provide you with an understanding of the cost of your windows beyond your personal goals and provide suggestions for reducing them.

Window frame materials are one of the most important factors that influence replacement windows cost. Vinyl and aluminum frames are the most affordable alternatives, while wood and composite frames will cost more. Consider the benefits and drawbacks of each frame material to help you select the best option for your home. Wood windows, for instance, are more durable, offer better insulation, however they require regular maintenance and are prone to moisture damage. Vinyl and aluminum windows are less expensive however, they are susceptible to rust and don't provide the same amount of insulation as wood windows.

Your window replacement company can provide a variety installation methods that impact cost overall. The most labor-intensive is complete frame replacement. This is where the entire window is removed and replaced with a new unit. This approach is generally advised when the frames have begun to rot or are damaged and is usually required for historic renovation projects. Insert window replacement is a less costly option. In the process, the existing sash, operating hardware, and exterior trim are removed. However the exterior trim and siding remain intact. The new window is then inserted into the opening, insulated and sealed.

If you're doing the work yourself, it is important to take into account the cost of the equipment. A caulk gun, waterproof shims and tape measure are all essential. Buy shims of various thicknesses for your window sills, head jambs and other heights. You'll need elastomeric sealant to fill in any gaps between the frame and casing.

Installation

Windows come in various shapes and sizes, to match the architectural style of every home. There are a variety of choices, including single-hung and double-hung windows, sliding windows, bays, bows, casement, circles, awnings, jalousie, egress, and circle windows. They are also available in various materials and finishes. Some are insulated to further increase energy efficiency.

If your windows are damaged, rotting or inefficient, you can save money by replacing them with new energy-efficient double-hung windows. The procedure is simple and it's well worth the effort. You'll also reap the advantages of having a gorgeous, new window screen replacement.

Remove the screen and sash prior to installing your new window. This will allow you to manipulate the frame and protect the materials. You'll need caulk to secure the frame on both sides, and any gaps, if they are any. Use the caulk that is recommended.

Based on your preference and the condition of your current frame, you could opt to use cedar or plastic shims to make sure that the window is properly positioned in the opening. Be careful not to over-shim the window however, as this may cause water and condensation to build within the frame, which can cause deterioration of the materials.

Once the window is installed, your installer will ensure that the frame is level and well caulked and plumb. You can then put back in any trim inside that was removed to make room for the new window. Paint or stain the new window to match the color scheme of your home. Seal and insulate your sill, jambs and flanges on the exterior of your house for better window performance.